Understanding Pi (π): The Mathematical Constant Explained
Discover what pi (π) is and its importance in mathematics, especially in circles.
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In math, pi (π) is a constant value that represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. It is approximately 3.14159, but it is an irrational number, meaning it has an infinite number of non-repeating decimal places. Pi is essential for calculations involving circles, such as finding the area (A = πr²) or the circumference (C = 2πr) of a circle.
FAQs & Answers
- What is the exact value of pi? Pi (π) is approximately 3.14159 and is known to have an infinite number of decimal places.
- How do you calculate the circumference using pi? The circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula C = 2πr, where r is the radius.
- Is pi a rational number? No, pi is an irrational number, which means it cannot be expressed as a simple fraction.
- Why is pi important in mathematics? Pi is crucial for calculations involving circles, such as determining circumference and area.