How Many Votes Are Needed to Impeach a U.S. President?

Learn the exact vote counts required in the House and Senate to impeach and remove a federal official, including the President.

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To impeach a federal official, including the President, the House of Representatives needs a simple majority vote. This means at least 218 out of 435 representatives must vote in favor if all are present and voting. If impeachment passes this stage, the Senate then holds a trial. For a conviction and removal from office, a two-thirds majority in the Senate is required, which translates to 67 votes if all 100 senators are present and voting.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the minimum number of House votes required to impeach a federal official? A simple majority in the House of Representatives is required, meaning at least 218 out of 435 votes if all members are present and voting.
  2. How many Senate votes are needed to convict and remove a President after impeachment? A two-thirds majority in the Senate is needed, which requires 67 out of 100 senators to vote for conviction if all are present.
  3. Does the House or Senate vote first during impeachment? The House of Representatives votes first to impeach. If the impeachment passes, the Senate then holds a trial to decide on conviction and removal.