Exploring the Three Types of Binary Search Trees (BSTs)
Discover the three main types of Binary Search Trees and their unique features. Learn about Simple BST, AVL Tree, and Red-Black Tree.
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Binary Search Trees (BSTs) mainly come in three types: 1. Simple BST: Standard parent-child node structure for storing values. 2. AVL Tree: A self-balancing BST maintaining logarithmic height for efficient operations. 3. Red-Black Tree: Another self-balancing tree ensuring no path is more than twice as long as others, optimizing searches and inserts.
FAQs & Answers
- What is a Binary Search Tree? A Binary Search Tree (BST) is a tree data structure that maintains sorted order, allowing efficient search, insertion, and deletion operations.
- How does an AVL Tree differ from a Simple BST? An AVL Tree is a self-balancing Binary Search Tree that ensures height balance, which optimizes performance by keeping operations logarithmic.
- What are the advantages of Red-Black Trees? Red-Black Trees provide efficient performance for insertions and deletions while maintaining balanced paths, reducing the chances of degenerate cases.