How Long Does a Criminal Conviction Stay on Your Record in Canada?
Learn how long criminal convictions remain on your record in Canada and when you can apply for a Record Suspension or pardon.
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In Canada, a criminal conviction typically remains on your record until you apply and are granted a Record Suspension (formerly known as a pardon). The eligibility to apply for this Record Suspension varies: for summary offences, it's 5 years, and for indictable offences, it's 10 years from the completion of your sentence. This includes any fines, probation, and imprisonment.
FAQs & Answers
- What is a Record Suspension in Canada? A Record Suspension, formerly known as a pardon, is a process that allows individuals to have their criminal records kept separate and apart from other criminal records, improving their chances for employment and other opportunities.
- How long must I wait before applying for a Record Suspension in Canada? You can apply for a Record Suspension after 5 years for summary offences and 10 years for indictable offences, starting from the completion of your sentence, including fines, probation, and imprisonment.
- Does a criminal conviction ever get removed from my record automatically in Canada? No, criminal convictions remain on your record until you apply for and are granted a Record Suspension; there is no automatic removal process.