Understanding the Spanish School System: A Complete Guide

Explore how the school system works in Spain, from pre-primary to higher education. Find out everything you need to know!

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The school system in Spain starts with pre-primary (ages 3-6), followed by primary education (ages 6-12). Then, students move to compulsory secondary education (ESO) (ages 12-16). After that, they can choose to pursue either the Bachillerato (pre-university, ages 16-18) or vocational education. Higher education is provided by universities and vocational institutions. Public education is free, though there are also private and semi-private schools.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What age does primary education start in Spain? Primary education in Spain starts at age 6.
  2. Is education free in Spain? Yes, public education is free in Spain, but there are also private and semi-private options.
  3. What is the Bachillerato in the Spanish education system? Bachillerato is a pre-university educational track in Spain for students aged 16 to 18.
  4. What is compulsory education in Spain? Compulsory education in Spain includes primary and secondary education, typically for students ages 6 to 16.

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To learn more about educational processes in other countries or dive deeper into the specifics of Spain's higher education options, check out our related content covering global education systems and university pathways.

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