How to Identify the Positive and Negative Legs of an LED
Learn to identify the positive and negative legs of an LED easily to ensure correct connections.
444 views
To determine if an LED is positive or negative, look for the longer leg, which is the anode (positive). The shorter leg is the cathode (negative). Additionally, if you're examining a used LED and can't distinguish the leg lengths, look for a flattened edge on the LED's base; this side is typically next to the cathode. This method ensures you connect the LED correctly, preventing damage and ensuring it lights up as intended.
FAQs & Answers
- What is the difference between the anode and cathode in an LED? The anode is the positive terminal of the LED, and it is usually identified by the longer leg. The cathode is the negative terminal, typically shorter in length.
- How can I tell the polarity of a used LED? If you can't distinguish the leg lengths of a used LED, look for a flattened edge on the LED's base; this side usually indicates the cathode (negative).
- Why is it important to connect an LED correctly? Connecting an LED correctly ensures that it operates properly and prevents damage. Reversing the polarity can lead to non-functioning LEDs or permanent damage.
- Can an LED be connected both ways? No, an LED must be connected with the correct polarity; otherwise, it won't light up, and may become damaged if powered improperly.