How to Identify a Broken Bone vs. a Bruise: Key Symptoms Explained

Learn how to tell if a bone is broken or just bruised by understanding key symptoms and when to seek X-ray imaging.

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Broken bones typically cause severe pain, swelling, and an inability to move the affected area, often with visible deformity. Bruises result in pain and discoloration but generally retain some level of function and less severe swelling. X-rays are the definitive way to distinguish between them.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the common symptoms of a broken bone? Common symptoms of a broken bone include severe pain, swelling, visible deformity, and an inability to move the limb.
  2. Can a bruised bone heal on its own? Yes, a bruised bone typically heals on its own, but you should consult a healthcare professional if pain persists.
  3. When should I get an X-ray for a possible fracture? You should get an X-ray if you experience severe pain, swelling, or inability to use the affected area.
  4. What is the difference between a bruise and a fracture? A bruise shows discoloration and is less severe, while a fracture typically involves severe pain, deformity, and loss of function.