How Do Doctors Clean Out Sinuses? A Comprehensive Guide

Learn how doctors clean out sinuses using nasal irrigation and endoscopic surgery to improve sinus health.

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Doctors clean out sinuses using a procedure called nasal irrigation or saline lavage. They may also perform a surgical procedure called endoscopic sinus surgery if necessary. For minor cases, rinse solutions containing saline and sometimes a corticosteroid are used to flush out mucus and allergens, providing relief and preventing infections. During surgery, a small endoscope is inserted into the nasal passages to remove blockages and improve drainage, enhancing overall sinus function and breathing.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is nasal irrigation? Nasal irrigation is a procedure that involves flushing out mucus and allergens from the sinuses using saline solutions.
  2. When is endoscopic sinus surgery necessary? Endoscopic sinus surgery is performed when traditional treatments are ineffective, particularly in cases of severe blockages or chronic sinusitis.
  3. Are there side effects to nasal saline lavage? Generally, nasal saline lavage is safe, but some may experience mild discomfort or a temporary increase in nasal congestion.
  4. How does a doctor decide on treatment for sinus issues? A doctor evaluates the severity of symptoms, medical history, and imaging results to recommend the best treatment option for sinus issues.

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