How Do Computers Keep Accurate Time with RTC and NTP?

Discover how computers maintain accurate time using Real-Time Clocks (RTC) and Network Time Protocol (NTP). Gain insights into these vital components.

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Computers know what time it is due to a small battery-powered component called the Real-Time Clock (RTC). The RTC keeps track of time even when the computer is turned off. Additionally, when the computer connects to the internet, it can synchronize its clock with network time servers using protocols like Network Time Protocol (NTP). This ensures that the device maintains accurate time settings at all times.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is a Real-Time Clock (RTC)? A Real-Time Clock (RTC) is a battery-powered component that keeps track of the current time even when the computer is turned off.
  2. Why do computers need to synchronize time? Computers synchronize time to ensure accurate timekeeping for various applications, including file timestamps and scheduled tasks.
  3. What is Network Time Protocol (NTP)? Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a networking protocol used to synchronize clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks.