How ZIP Codes Function in the USA: An In-Depth Explanation

Discover how ZIP Codes work in the USA, including the ZIP+4 format and their role in mail delivery.

611 views

ZIP Codes in the USA are a system of postal codes used by the United States Postal Service (USPS). They help with efficient mail sorting and delivery. A standard ZIP Code is five digits long, such as 12345. An extended format, ZIP+4, includes an additional four digits after a hyphen (12345-6789), which pinpoints more specific locations. The first digit represents a group of U.S. states, the following two digits indicate a regional area or large city, and the last two digits show an assigned area within the region.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is a ZIP Code? A ZIP Code is a postal code used by the United States Postal Service (USPS) to efficiently sort and deliver mail.
  2. How is a standard ZIP Code structured? A standard ZIP Code consists of five digits, such as 12345, which indicate general areas for mail delivery.
  3. What is a ZIP+4 Code? A ZIP+4 Code expands the standard ZIP Code by adding four additional digits after a hyphen (e.g., 12345-6789) to specify a more exact location.
  4. How do the digits in a ZIP Code work? The first digit of a ZIP Code represents a group of U.S. states, the next two digits indicate a regional area or large city, and the last two digits refer to specific local delivery areas.