Can You Forget Your Native Language? Understanding Language Attrition

Explore how and why native speakers can forget their first language due to lack of use, and ways to regain fluency effectively.

Published

Video transcript

Yes, it is possible to forget a native language, especially if it isn't used for an extended period. This phenomenon is called language attrition. However, the degree of forgetfulness varies. Regular usage or re-exposure to the language can help regain fluency, so practicing with native speakers or through language apps can be very beneficial.

Questions and answers

  1. Is it possible to completely forget your native language?

    While rare, it is possible to significantly forget your native language if it is not used for a very long time, a process known as language attrition.

  2. What causes language attrition in native speakers?

    Language attrition occurs mainly due to lack of use or immersion in other languages, leading to gradual loss of vocabulary and fluency.

  3. How can you regain fluency in your native language after forgetting it?

    Regular practice with native speakers, using language learning apps, and consistent re-exposure to the language can help regain native language fluency.

  4. Does language attrition happen to bilingual or multilingual individuals?

    Yes, even bilingual or multilingual individuals can experience language attrition if they stop using one of their languages for an extended period.