Understanding Turner Syndrome: Can NIPT Diagnose It?
Learn if Turner syndrome can be detected through Non-Invasive Prenatal Tests (NIPT) and the importance of confirmatory tests.
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Yes, Turner syndrome can show up on a Non-Invasive Prenatal Test (NIPT). NIPT screens for various chromosomal abnormalities, including Turner syndrome, which is characterized by the presence of a single X chromosome. However, confirmatory diagnostic tests like amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS) are recommended for accurate diagnosis.
FAQs & Answers
- What is Turner syndrome? Turner syndrome is a genetic condition where a female is partly or completely missing an X chromosome, leading to various medical issues.
- What are the symptoms of Turner syndrome? Common symptoms include short stature, lack of ovarian development, heart defects, and certain learning disabilities.
- How accurate is NIPT for detecting chromosomal abnormalities? NIPT is highly accurate for screening chromosomal abnormalities, but positive results typically require confirmation through diagnostic testing.
- What are the confirmatory tests for NIPT results? Confirmatory tests include amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling (CVS), which can provide definitive diagnosis.