Which Countries Still Use the Julian Calendar Today?

Discover which countries and communities continue to use the Julian calendar, mainly for religious observances like Christmas and Easter.

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Countries that still use the Julian calendar include some Eastern Orthodox Christian communities, notably in parts of Russia, Serbia, and Ukraine. These groups observe religious holidays like Christmas and Easter according to the Julian calendar, resulting in different dates from those using the Gregorian calendar. The Julian calendar is mainly kept for liturgical purposes rather than civil use.

FAQs & Answers

  1. Why do some countries still use the Julian calendar? Some countries and religious communities continue to use the Julian calendar for liturgical purposes, especially to observe religious holidays like Christmas and Easter on traditional dates.
  2. What is the difference between the Julian and Gregorian calendars? The Julian calendar is an older system that gradually drifted away from the solar year, leading to the Gregorian calendar reform, which corrected the drift to better align with the Earth's orbit around the sun.
  3. Which religious groups use the Julian calendar? Certain Eastern Orthodox Christian communities, particularly in Russia, Serbia, and Ukraine, still use the Julian calendar for religious observances.