Menorah Candles Explained: Why Are There 7 or 9 Candles?

Learn why a menorah has either 7 or 9 candles depending on its use in Jewish tradition: Hanukkah or the Temple menorah.

0 views

It depends on the context: If you're referring to a menorah for Hanukkah, it has 9 candles—8 for each night plus the shamash (helper candle). However, if you're asking about a menorah in the Jewish temple, it traditionally has 7 candles. The purpose and occasion determine the number of candles.

FAQs & Answers

  1. Why does the Hanukkah menorah have 9 candles? The Hanukkah menorah, also called a Hanukkiah, has 9 candles—one for each of the 8 nights plus the shamash, which is used to light the others.
  2. What is the significance of the 7-candle menorah in the Jewish temple? The 7-candle menorah in the Jewish temple represents the original design described in the Torah and symbolizes knowledge and creation.
  3. What is the role of the shamash candle? The shamash is a helper candle used to light the other candles on the Hanukkah menorah and is usually set apart from the others.

Watch More

For more insights into Jewish symbols and traditions, explore our videos on Hanukkah customs, the history of the menorah, and the significance of Jewish holidays.

  1. Why Is the Number 8 Special in Judaism? Meaning and Significance Explained Discover why the number 8 holds special holiness in Judaism, symbolizing new beginnings, circumcision, and the eight-day Chanukah celebration.
  2. Why Is the Number 36 Special in Judaism? Meaning of Lamed Vav Tzadikim & Hanukkah Candles Discover the significance of 36 in Judaism, from the 36 righteous Lamed Vav Tzadikim to Hanukkah's 36 candles, in Jewish tradition and Kabbalah.
  3. Why Do Jews Rest on the Seventh Day? Understanding the Sabbath (Shabbat) Learn why Jews observe the Sabbath by resting on the seventh day, reflecting the Biblical creation story and Torah commandments.
  4. Daily Practices and Rituals Observed by Jews: What Do Jews Do Each Day? Discover the daily religious practices of Jews, including prayer, Torah study, kosher laws, and community involvement.