How does Bitcoin consensus work?

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Tags

1. #blockchain
2. #rewarded
3. #proof
4. #block
5. #algorithm
6. #known
7. #otherwise
8. #reward
9. #bitcoin
10. #consensus
11. #blocks
12. #miners
13. #transactions
14. #solving
15. #puzzle
16. #functions
17. #process
18. #exchange