How does Apache reverse proxy work?

Related questions

1. What is the difference between URL rewrite and redirect?
2. What do you understand by rewriting stage?
3. What do you mean by news editing?
4. What is session rewriting?
5. Why is revision important in writing?
6. What is Nginx good for?
7. What is rewrite module?
8. What is the purpose of rewriting?
9. What is Request_uri Nginx?
10. Is Apache a reverse proxy?

Tags

1. #servers
2. #enables
3. #another
4. #transparently
5. #standard
6. #caching
7. #improve
8. #proxy
9. #simple
10. #content
11. #website
12. #gateway
13. #mirror
14. #serve
15. #provide
16. #server
17. #reverse
18. #performance