What is the difference between archive and delete in Gmail?

Related questions

1. How do I stop Gmail from archiving messages?
2. Does archiving Gmail save space?
3. Does archiving reduce mailbox size?
4. How long do archived emails stay in Gmail?
5. What does Archive mean Gmail?
6. Do archived emails get deleted?
7. Why does Gmail archive instead of delete?
8. How do I open Gmail archive?
9. How do I clean up my Gmail inbox?
10. How do I access my archives on Instagram?

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